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Description
Inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme Topoisomerase II. Novobiocin Sodium Salt, MP Biomedicals is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces nieveus. It is active against gram-positive bacteria. It is also a Hsp90 inhibitor 3.
Novobiocin inhibits DNA synthesis by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase targeting the GyrB subunit of the enzyme involved in energy transduction. It acts as a competitive inhibitor of the ATPase reaction catalysed by GyrB 2. Uses include:
- For the production of positively supercoiled plasmid DNA
- Inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase and eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase
- Inhibitor of retrovirus RNA-dependent DNA-polymerase
- To study heat shock protein inhibition
Specifications
Specifications
| Physical Form | Powder |
| Absorbance | λ max: 307nm |
| Melting Point | 220°C |
| Extinction Coefficient | E1%= 600 (0.1M NAOH) |
| Potency | ∼900μg/mg |
| Quantity | 1 g |
| Optical Rotation | −38.0° (2.5g/100ml ethanol at 24°C for the free acid) |
| Solubility Information | Freely soluble in water (10%, clear, colorless solution) |
| IUPAC Name | sodium 7-{[4-(carbamoyloxy)-3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-6,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-3-[4-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)benzamido]-8-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3-ide |
| Formula Weight | 634.6 |
Safety and Handling
- Novobiocin Sodium Salt
- Warning
- Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2
- Skin sensitiser Category 1
- H317-May cause an allergic skin reaction.
- H319-Causes serious eye irritation.
- P101-If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
- P102-Keep out of reach of children.
- P103-Read label before use.
- P261-Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
- P280-Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
- P305+P351+P338-IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P333+P313-If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
- P337+P313-If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
- P501b-Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.
- MIXTURE LIST-Contains : Novobiocin Sodium Salt
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